Industries · TECH-STARTUPID

Tech startups — Skype, Wise, Bolt heritage

Estonia is the top hub for tech startups: #1 unicorns per capita worldwide. Skype (Microsoft USD 8.5B), Wise (NYSE USD 11B), Bolt (Klarna investors), Pipedrive (Vista USD 1.5B), Veriff (Tiger Global). 4b2b supports cap table, ESOP and option vesting, multi-currency SaaS billing EUR/USD/GBP, EU EUREKA and H2020 grant accounting.

01
Challenge

We closed a seed round — investors want a real-time cap table.

Answer

Cap table module: common/preferred shares, options, SAFE/convertible. Investor portal with historical snapshots and dilution calculation. Notary acts in e-Business Register automatically.

02
Challenge

We sell SaaS in the US — how to book USD revenue?

Answer

Multi-currency invoices: USD invoice converted to EUR at Bank of Estonia mid-rate on issue date. Exchange differences post automatically to 67 (gain) / 57 (loss) accounts.

03
Challenge

Employee options — how to declare on TSD?

Answer

ESOP module: grant date, exercise price, vesting schedule. Taxable spread on exercise declared on TSD Part A line 14 (Other income). Social tax (33 %) does not apply to options.

Modules activated for the industry

Built for your field in Estonia

The 4b2b ecosystem combines e-Residency, EMTA, X-Road and ID-card in one platform. Industry configurations activate by NACE code.